:max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/GettyImages-1063686086-34307d5a7ed845709dc187912a428df0.jpg "Divertirse Conjugation in Spanish, Translation, Examples (1)")
The Spanish verb divertirsemeans to have fun or to have a good time. Divertirse is a reflexiveverb—it is accompanied by thereflexive pronouns(me, te, se, nos, os, se). Also, divertirse is an -ir stem-changing verb, which means that in many conjugations, when the vowel e of the verb's root is stressed, it turns into ie. For example, yo me divierto (I have fun). In other conjugations, the e changes simply to i, like in ella se divirtió (she had fun).
This articles includes divertirse conjugations in the present, past and future indicative, the present and past subjunctive, the imperative, and other verb forms.
Using Divertir and Divertirse
Used reflexively, divertirse means to have fun or to have a good time. However, this verb can also be used non-reflexively, as divertir. In that case, it is a transitive verb that means to entertain or amuse someone. For example, El payaso divierte a los niños (The clown amuses the children). You will notice that when divertir is used, it is usually talking about amusing people, and for that reason, you must include the preposition a, also called the personal a, between the verb and the direct object.
Something else to note about the verb divertir is that its past participle, divertido, is used as an adjective that simply means "fun". For example, La fiesta fue muy divertida (The party was a lot of fun).
Divertirse Present Indicative
In the present indicative, notice the stem change e to ie in all of the conjugations except nosotros and vosotros.
| Yo | me divierto | Yo me divierto en el festival. | I have fun at the festival. |
| Tú | te diviertes | Tú te diviertes en el cine. | You have fun at the movies. |
| Usted/él/ella | se divierte | Ella se divierte con sus amigos. | She has fun with her friends. |
| Nosotros | nos divertimos | Nosotros nos divertimos durante las vacaciones. | We have fun during vacation. |
| Vosotros | os divertís | Vosotros os divertís en la playa. | You have fun at the beach. |
| Ustedes/ellos/ellas | se divierten | Ellos se divierten con su familia. | They have fun with their family. |
Divertirse PreteriteIndicative
In the preterite indicative, the stem changes from e to i only for the third person conjugations (él/ella/usted/, ellos/ellas/ustedes).
| Yo | me divertí | Yo me divertí en el festival. | I had fun at the festival. |
| Tú | te divertiste | Tú te divertisteen el cine. | You had fun at the movies. |
| Usted/él/ella | se divirtió | Ella se divirtiócon sus amigos. | She had fun with her friends. |
| Nosotros | nos divertimos | Nosotros nos divertimos durante las vacaciones. | We had fun during vacation. |
| Vosotros | os divertisteis | Vosotros os divertisteis en la playa. | You had fun at the beach. |
| Ustedes/ellos/ellas | se divirtieron | Ellos se divirtieroncon su familia. | They had fun with their family. |
DivertirseImperfectIndicative
The imperfect tensecan be translated as "used to have fun" or "was having fun."It is used to talk about recurring or ongoing actions in the past.
| Yo | me divertía | Yo me divertía en el festival. | I used to have fun at the festival. |
| Tú | te divertías | Tú te divertíasen el cine. | You used to have fun at the movies. |
| Usted/él/ella | se divertía | Ella se divertíacon sus amigos. | She used to have fun with her friends. |
| Nosotros | nos divertíamos | Nosotros nos divertíamos durante las vacaciones. | We used to have fun during vacation. |
| Vosotros | os divertíais | Vosotros os divertíais en la playa. | You used to have fun at the beach. |
| Ustedes/ellos/ellas | se divertían | Ellos se divertíancon su familia. | They used to have fun with their family. |
Divertirse FutureIndicative
| Yo | me divertiré | Yo me divertiréen el festival. | I will have fun at the festival. |
| Tú | te divertirás | Tú te divertirásen el cine. | You will have fun at the movies. |
| Usted/él/ella | se divertirá | Ella se divertirácon sus amigos. | She will have fun with her friends. |
| Nosotros | nos divertiremos | Nosotros nos divertiremosdurante las vacaciones. | We will have fun during vacation. |
| Vosotros | os divertiréis | Vosotros os divertiréisen la playa. | You will have fun at the beach. |
| Ustedes/ellos/ellas | se divertirán | Ellos se divertiráncon su familia. | They will have fun with their family. |
Divertirse Periphrastic FutureIndicative
When conjugating a reflexive verb in the periphrastic future, the reflexive pronoun can go before the conjugated verbir (to go), or it can be attached at the end of the infinitive verb. For example, you can say Me voy a divertir or Voy a divertirme.
| Yo | me voy a divertir | Yo me voya divertir en el festival. | I am going to have fun at the festival. |
| Tú | te vasa divertir | Tú te vasa divertir en el cine. | You aregoing to have fun at the movies. |
| Usted/él/ella | se vaa divertir | Ella se vaa divertir con sus amigos. | She isgoing to have fun with her friends. |
| Nosotros | nos vamosa divertir | Nosotros nos vamosa divertir durante las vacaciones. | We aregoing to have fun during vacation. |
| Vosotros | os vaisa divertir | Vosotros os vaisa divertir en la playa. | You aregoing to have fun at the beach. |
| Ustedes/ellos/ellas | se vana divertir | Ellos se vana divertir con su familia. | They aregoing to have fun with their family. |
Divertirse ConditionalIndicative
The conditional tenseis usedto talk about possibilities or probabilities. It is translated to English as "would have fun."
| Yo | me divertiría | Yo me divertiríaen el festival si pudiera ir. | I would have fun at the festival if I could go. |
| Tú | te divertirías | Tú te divertiríasen el cine si te dejaran ir. | You would have fun at the movies if they let you go. |
| Usted/él/ella | se divertiría | Ella se divertiríacon sus amigos si vivieran cerca. | She would have fun with her friends if they lived nearby. |
| Nosotros | nos divertiríamos | Nosotros nos divertiríamosdurante las vacaciones, pero tenemos que quedarnos en casa. | We would have fun during vacation, but we have to stay home. |
| Vosotros | os divertiríais | Vosotros os divertiríaisen la playa si hiciera buen tiempo. | You would have fun at the beach, if you had good weather. |
| Ustedes/ellos/ellas | se divertirían | Ellos se divertiríancon su familia si quisieran. | They would have fun with their family if they wanted to. |
Divertirse Present Progressive/Gerund Form
Thepresent participle or gerundis used to form progressive verb forms like the present progressive.When conjugating reflexive verbs, the reflexive pronoun is placed before the conjugated auxiliary verb estar, or it can be attached at the end of the present participle. For example, you can say me estoy divirtiendo or estoy divirtiéndome (I am having fun). Notice that the gerund of divertirse has the stem change e to i.
| Present Progressive ofDivertirse | se está divirtiendo / está divirtiéndose | Ella está divirtiéndose con sus amigos. | She is having fun with her friends. |
DivertirsePast Participle
The past participle for -irverbs is formed by adding the ending -ido, and it can be used to form compound tenses like the present perfect.When conjugating reflexive verbs in compound tenses, the reflexive pronoun must be placed before the conjugated auxiliary verb haber.
| Present Perfect ofDivertirse | se ha divertido | Ella se ha divertido con sus amigos. | She hashad fun with her friends. |
Divertirse Present Subjunctive
Notice that in thesubjunctive mood there is a stem change e to ie in some conjugations, and e to i in other conjugations.
| Que yo | me divierta | Mi mamá quiere que yo me divierta en el festival. | My mom wants me to have fun at the festival. |
| Que tú | te diviertas | Tu novio espera que tú te diviertas en el cine. | Your boyfriend hopes that you have fun at the movies. |
| Que usted/él/ella | se divierta | Sus padres quieren que ella se divierta con sus amigos. | Her parents want her to have fun with her friends. |
| Que nosotros | nos divirtamos | Los maestros esperan que nosotros nos divirtamos durante las vacaciones. | The teachers hope that we have fun during vacation. |
| Que vosotros | os divirtáis | Carlos recomienda que vosotros os divirtáis en la playa. | Carlos recommends that you have fun at the beach. |
| Que ustedes/ellos/ellas | se diviertan | Es importante que ellos se diviertan con su familia. | It is important that they have fun with their family. |
Divertirse ImperfectSubjunctive
The imperfect subjunctivecan be conjugated in two different ways, both considered correct. Also, both include the stem change e to i.
Option 1
| Que yo | me divirtiera | Mi mamá quería que yo me divirtiera en el festival. | My mom wanted me to have fun at the festival. |
| Que tú | te divirtieras | Tu novio esperaba que tú te divirtieras en el cine. | Your boyfriend hoped that you would have fun at the movies. |
| Que usted/él/ella | se divirtiera | Sus padres querían que ella se divirtiera con sus amigos. | Her parents wanted her to have fun with her friends. |
| Que nosotros | nos divirtiéramos | Los maestros esperaban que nosotros nos divirtiéramos durante las vacaciones. | The teachers hoped that we would have fun during vacation. |
| Que vosotros | os divirtierais | Carlos recomendaba que vosotros os divirtierais en la playa. | Carlos recommended that you have fun at the beach. |
| Que ustedes/ellos/ellas | se divirtieran | Era importante que ellos se divirtieran con su familia. | It was important that they have fun with their family. |
Option 2
| Que yo | me divirtiese | Mi mamá quería que yo me divirtiese en el festival. | My mom wanted me to have fun at the festival. |
| Que tú | te divirtieses | Tu novio esperaba que tú te divirtieses en el cine. | Your boyfriend hoped that you would have fun at the movies. |
| Que usted/él/ella | se divirtiese | Sus padres querían que ella se divirtiese con sus amigos. | Her parents wanted her to have fun with her friends. |
| Que nosotros | nos divirtiésemos | Los maestros esperaban que nosotros nos divirtiésemos durante las vacaciones. | The teachers hoped that we would have fun during vacation. |
| Que vosotros | os divirtieseis | Carlos recomendaba que vosotros os divirtieseis en la playa. | Carlos recommended that you have fun at the beach. |
| Que ustedes/ellos/ellas | se divirtiesen | Era importante que ellos se divirtiesen con su familia. | It was important that they have fun with their family. |
Divertirse Imperative
To give orders or commands, you can use the imperative mood. There are both positive andnegative commands. Notice that the stem e changes sometimes to ie and sometimes to i in the imperative. Also notice that the placement of the reflexive pronoun is different in the positive and negative commands.
Positive Commands
| Tú | diviértete | ¡Diviértete en el cine! | Have fun at the movies! |
| Usted | diviértase | ¡Diviértase con sus amigos! | Have fun with your friends! |
| Nosotros | divirtámonos | ¡Divirtámonos durante las vacaciones! | Let's have fun during vacation! |
| Vosotros | divertiros | ¡Divertiros en la playa! | Have fun at the beach! |
| Ustedes | diviértanse | ¡Diviértanse con su familia! | Have fun with your family! |
Negative Commands
| Tú | no te diviertas | ¡No te diviertas en el cine! | Don't have fun at the movies! |
| Usted | no se divierta | ¡No se divierta con sus amigos! | Don't have fun with your friends! |
| Nosotros | no nos divirtamos | ¡No nos divirtamos durante las vacaciones! | Let's not have fun during vacation! |
| Vosotros | no os divirtáis | ¡No os divirtáis en la playa! | Don't have fun at the beach! |
| Ustedes | no se diviertan | ¡No se diviertan con su familia! | Don't have fun with your family! |
Format
mlaapachicago
Your Citation
Meiners, Jocelly. "Divertirse Conjugation in Spanish, Translation, Examples." ThoughtCo, Aug. 28, 2020, thoughtco.com/divertirse-conjugation-in-spanish-4777190.Meiners, Jocelly. (2020, August 28). Divertirse Conjugation in Spanish, Translation, Examples. Retrieved from https://www.thoughtco.com/divertirse-conjugation-in-spanish-4777190Meiners, Jocelly. "Divertirse Conjugation in Spanish, Translation, Examples." ThoughtCo. https://www.thoughtco.com/divertirse-conjugation-in-spanish-4777190 (accessed September 25, 2022).
- Spanish Verb Sentirse Conjugation
- Spanish Verb Acostarse Conjugation
- Spanish Verb Invertir Conjugation
- Spanish Verb Despertarse Conjugation
- Spanish Verb Acordarse Conjugation
- Spanish Verb Despedirse Conjugation
- Spanish Verb Atreverse Conjugation
- Preferir Conjugation in Spanish, Translation, and Examples
- Spanish Verb Graduarse Conjugation
- Spanish Verb Cerrar Conjugation
- Spanish Verb Mover Conjugation
- Spanish Verb Peinarse Conjugation
- Spanish Verb Venir Conjugation, Usage, and Examples
- Spanish Verb Prepararse Conjugation
- Spanish Verb Casarse Conjugation
- Spanish Verb Ducharse Conjugation
By clicking “Accept All Cookies”, you agree to the storing of cookies on your device to enhance site navigation, analyze site usage, and assist in our marketing efforts.
FAQs
How do you use Divertirse? ›
To conjugate divertirse, we use the stem from the first person singular (yo) of the present indicative, which is irregular: diviert-. Notice the change in the vowel now (from e to ie). We have to keep this stem in all subject pronouns, EXCEPT FOR nosotros/as and vosotros/as, which need the stem divirt-.
What is Divertirse? ›To talk about your best memories and experiences with Spanish speakers, you will need the verb divertirse (pronounced: dee-behr-TEER-seh), which means 'to have fun. '
What is the Spanish conjugation of have fun? ›| to | a |
|---|---|
| have | tener |
| fun | la diversión divertido |
| conjugation | la conjugación |
| Subject | Reflexive pronoun |
|---|---|
| Tu | Te |
| Él/Ella | Se |
| Nosotros | Nos |
| Ustedes | Se |
Ordenar – to order, to command, to sort. Pedir – to ask, to ask for, to request.
What is the past tense of tener in Spanish? ›| Subject Pronouns | Tener Conjugation: Preterite | Translation |
|---|---|---|
| yo | tuve | I had |
| tú | tuviste | you had |
| él/ella/usted | tuvo | he/she/you formal had |
| nosotros/nosotras | tuvimos | we had |
Conjugations. The verb despertarse is irregular in the present tense. It's stem changes from e → ie in all conjugations except for the nosotros and vosotros forms. Apart from these modifications in the present tense, despertarse is conjugated regularly in all other indicative forms.
What is the future tense of estar? ›...
| Subject Pronouns | Estar Conjugation: Future |
|---|---|
| nosotros/nosotras | estaremos |
| vosotros/vosotras | estaréis |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | estarán |
...
Mode: Indicative.
| Personal Pronoun | Conjugation |
|---|---|
| Yo | vendré |
| Tu | vendrás |
| El/Ella | vendrá |
| Nosotros | vendremos |
| Tener Subjunctive | Future Tense |
|---|---|
| él/ella | tuviere |
| nosotros | tuviéremos |
| ustedes | tuvieren |
| ellos/ellas | tuvieren |
Why is Preferir a stem-changing verb? ›
The conjugation of preferir is irregular, because it is a stem-changing verb. This means that whenever the second e in the stem of the verb is found in a stressed syllable, it changes to another vowel. With preferir you have to be extra careful, because it changes sometimes to ie and sometimes to just i.
Is Caer a stem-changing verb? ›First, you need to know that caer is a stem-changing verb, so you will be presented with some irregular patterns in the present, imperfect, and preterite tense. In terms of usage it is a fairly straightforward word.
What is the subjunctive of estar? ›| Subject | Present | Future |
|---|---|---|
| él/ella | esté | estuviere |
| nosotros | estemos | estuviéremos |
| ustedes | estén | estuvieren |
| ellos/ellas | estén | estuvieren |
- aburrirse - to get bored.
- acercarse - to get close to.
- acordarse de - to remember.
- acostarse - to go to bed.
- acostumbrarse a - to get accustomed to (to get use to)
- afeitarse - to shave.
- aficionarse a - to become interested in.
- alegrarse - to become (be) happy.
- Él se lava. He washes himself.
- Me llamo Jennifer. My name is Jennifer.
- Se llama Rebecca. Her name is Rebecca.
- Ustedes se quedan en casa. You all stay home.
- Tú te acuestas. You lay down.
- Nosotros nos peinamos. We comb ourselves.
- Yo me lavo los dientes. ...
- Ella se baña con agua fría.
A reflexive verb is a transitive verb whose subject and object always refer to the same person or thing, so the object is always a reflexive pronoun. An example is `to enjoy yourself,' as in `Did you enjoy yourself?'
How do you conjugate a reflexive verb? ›Reflexive verbs are always conjugated with the reflexive pronoun that agrees with the subject: me (myself), te (yourself), se (himself, herself, itself, themselves), nous (ourselves), and vous (yourself, yourselves). These pronouns generally precede the verb.
What are the 2 parts of a Spanish reflexive verb? ›Reflexive verbs are formed with two main parts. The main verb is who is performing the action, and the reflexive pronoun is who the action is directed at. In the case of reflexive verbs, these will both refer to the same person.
How do you identify a reflexive verb in Spanish? ›Reflexive Verbs in Spanish - YouTube
How do you order food in Spanish pedir? ›How to Order Food in Spanish. Pedir comida en español. - YouTube
What is the difference between por and para? ›
Por is for reason, para is for purpose
Use por to talk about the reason for doing something. In this scenario, you'd translate it as “because of”.
| Subject | Present | Preterite |
|---|---|---|
| yo | sé | supe |
| tú | sabes | supiste |
| él/ella | sabe | supo |
| nosotros | sabemos | supimos |
| Yo | tengo | Nosotros/Nosotras |
|---|---|---|
| Tú (Vos) | tienes (tenés) | Vosotros/Vosotras |
| Él/Ella/Usted | tiene | Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes |
| yo tengo | I have | nosotros/as tenemos |
|---|---|---|
| tú tienes | you (informal) have | vosotros/as tenéis |
| usted/él/ella tiene | you (formal)/he/she has | ustedes/ellos/ellas tienen |
When you have something or have to do something, you will use the verb tener. Tengo clase hoy. I have class today. Tú tienes dos hijos.
How do you use Despertarse in a sentence? ›- Yo me estoy despertando. (I am waking up).
- Tú te estás despertando. (You -singular informal- are waking up).
- Nosotros nos estamos despertando. (We are waking up).
- Vosotros os estáis despertando. (You -plural informal - are waking up).
- Ellos/ellas/ustedes se están despertando.
| Subject Pronoun | Reflexive Pronoun | Despertarse Conjugation |
|---|---|---|
| él/ella/usted | se | despertó |
| nosotros/nosotras | nos | despertamos |
| vosotros/vosotras | os | despertasteis |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | se | despertaron |
with Te despierto.
The first example is reflexive, but the second one is not! In the first example, the subject is performing the action on his/herself (e.g., I wake myself up), and the verb is despertarse.
- Estoy muy enojado. - I am very angry.
- Mi padre y yo estamos ocupados. - My father and I are busy.
- ¿Estás cansado? - Are you tired?
- La casa está limpia. - The house is clean.
- Mi habitación está ordenada. - My room is tidy.
- La tienda está cerrada. ...
- El niño está aburrido. ...
- El niño es aburrido.
| SER | ESTAR | |
|---|---|---|
| Yo (I) | soy | estoy |
| Tú (You) | eres | estás |
| Él/Ella (He/She) | es | está |
| Nosotros/Nosotras (We) | somos | estamos |
What is the 1st person plural for the verb estar? ›
Estar: first person plural, present tense. Estar: second person plural, present tense. Estar: third person plural, present tense.
What tense is Sabia? ›See Table 5 for the forms of the verb. Tener (to have) and venir (to come) are e>ie stem changers but also have an irregular yo form.
What is the negative command for venir? ›| inglés | tú | |
|---|---|---|
| Affirmative Imperative | Come! | ven |
| Negative Commands | Don't come! | no vengas |
Tener means to have or to hold and if you're an American, the easiest way to memorize this is to imagine always carrying a ten-dollar bill, a tenner, in your wallet. I have a tenner, I have the power!
Is tiene a form of tener? ›...
Presente – Present Tense Conjugation.
| yo tengo | I have |
|---|---|
| él/ella/usted tiene | he/she has you (formal) have |
| nosotros/nosotras tenemos | we have |
...
Mode: Indicative.
| Personal Pronoun | Conjugation |
|---|---|
| Yo | tenía |
| Tu | tenías |
| El/Ella | tenía |
| Nosotros | teníamos |
...
Mode: Indicative.
| Personal Pronoun | Conjugation |
|---|---|
| Yo | me ducho |
| Tu | te duchas |
| El/Ella | se ducha |
| Nosotros | nos duchamos |
...
Mode: Indicative.
| Personal Pronoun | Conjugation |
|---|---|
| Yo | me lavo |
| Tu | te lavas |
| El/Ella | se lava |
| Nosotros | nos lavamos |
...
Mode: Indicative.
| Personal Pronoun | Conjugation |
|---|---|
| Yo | me duermo |
| Tu | te duermes |
| El/Ella | se duerme |
| Nosotros | nos dormimos |
How do you conjugate Cepillarse? ›
...
Lesson Summary.
| Subject Pronouns | Present Indicative | Present Progressive |
|---|---|---|
| tú | te cepillas | te estás cepillando |
| él/ella usted | se cepilla | se está cepillando |
"Ducha" is a form of "ducha", a noun which is often translated as "shower". "Ducharse" is a reflexive verb which is often translated as "to take a shower".
How do you use Ducharse in a sentence? ›Me ducharé rápido. I'll take a quick shower.
What type of verb is me Ducho? ›"Ducho" is a form of "duchar", a transitive verb which is often translated as "to give someone a shower".
What type of verb is Lavarse? ›Reflexive verbs indicate that the action of the verb reflects back on the subject. In their infinitive forms, reflexive verbs end in -se. Examples: lavarse- to wash oneself.
What tense is Lavarse? ›Conjugations. The verb despertarse is irregular in the present tense. It's stem changes from e → ie in all conjugations except for the nosotros and vosotros forms. Apart from these modifications in the present tense, despertarse is conjugated regularly in all other indicative forms.
What type of verb is Dormirse? ›The verb dormir is a typical ‐ ir verb with an o>ue stem change.
What tense is duerme? ›...
Present simple.
This verb is regular in the preterite tense (things that happened in the immediate past), but has an -o to -u shift in the third person singular and plural. Dormir is regular in the imperfect tense (things that happened repeatedly in the past). It also has a regular past participle, which is dormido.
What is the difference between Cepillarme and me Cepillo? ›
In english this is to (verb)-oneself. She brushes herself= se cepilla, yourself=te cepillas, myself= me cepillo. Ourselves= nos cepillamos. Themselves still = just "se" cepillan.
How do you say Cepillarse in English? ›to bump … off{vb} [coll.] to wipe … out{vb} [slg.]
What is the present tense of Ponerse? ›| Personal Pronoun | Conjugation |
|---|---|
| Yo | me pongo |
| Tu | te pones |
| El/Ella | se pone |
| Nosotros | nos ponemos |